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Journal : Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks

DETEKSI DINI KOMPLIKASI KEHAMILAN, PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT SERTA DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI DAN BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGAMBIRAN KOTA PADANG JUMAT, 30 NOVEMBER 2018 Aldina Ayunda Insani; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrsia Amelin; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta; Feni Andriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 4 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Latar Belakang. Puskesmas Pegambiran yang terletak di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang, memiliki 5 kelurahan dengan angka komplikasi kehamilan sebesar 19,9% dankomplikasi neonatal 11,74% (Tahun 2016). Tujuan yang akan dicapai adalah meningkatnyaangka derajat kesehatan yang lebih baik melalui tindakan promotif dan preventif pada ibu hamil,bayi dan balita serta anak usia pra sekolah. Metode. Metode yang akan dipakai denganmelakukan survey dan wawancara, melakukan penyuluhan, demonstrasi perilaku hidup bersihdan sehat, pengukuran antropometri bayi, balita dan anak usia prasekolah, observasi,pemeriksaan kehamilan, pemeriksaan hemoglobin dan konseling. Hasil. Penyuluhan dandemonstrasi tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dilakukan pada anak usia prasekolah di TKAlya Zahira dapat diikuti oleh semua siswa dan berjalan lancar. Pengukuran antropometri bayidan balita serta anak usia prasekolah mayoritas didapatkan hasil berat badan menurut umurberada dalam batas normal, tinggi / panjang badan menurut umur berada dalam batas normal.Ditemukan adanya balita kurus dan beberapa pendek serta satu balita mengalami keterlambatanberbicara, satu balita dengan riwayat epilepsy perlu penanganan lanjutan sehingga dilakukanrujukan serta satu balita dirujuk karena tidak mengenal warna. Semua ibu hamil memiliki kadarhemoglobin normal (10 gr/dl) dan kondisi kehamilan sesuai dengan usia kehamilannya.Kesimpulan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan lancar, diikuti oleh23 siwa TK, 81 orang bayi dan balita serta 6 orang ibu hamil. Diharapkan adanya kegiatanpengabdian lanjutan dengan menerapkan model praktik kebidanan partnership (pendampingan)pada sasaran diatas untuk beberapa bulan sehingga mengetahui adanya perubahan pola perilakuuntuk tindakan promotif dan preventif yang telah diberikan
Partnerships dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Posdaya Usia Reproduksi dan Lansia di Nagari Sumaniak Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana Elsinta Bustami; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Feni Andriani; Erda Mutiara Halida; Rafika Oktova; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Laila Rahmi; Uliy Iffah; Miranie Safaringga
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Nagari Sumaniak is a nagari whose productive age has mostly left her hometown to migrate because the natural resource potential in this nagari is very low. So there are many elderly people living in this area and most of them are less noticed and their health condition is very vulnerable. The method used by conducting surveys and interviews. Together with the nagari community, they hold a meeting to overcome the existing problems in Nagari. PKM activities were carried out by: 1) Carrying out Communication, Information and Education (IEC) activities on Parenting in the Sumaniak community, especially for women of childbearing age couples, 2) Carrying out pregnancy inspection activities, 3) Carrying out simple labor inspection activities and consultation with a Doctor, and 4) Carry out gymnastics activities with a Healthy Heart at the Wali Nagari Sumaniak Office in Tanah Datar District. The entire series of PKM activities was carried out well with support provided by various parties both from the Nagari apparatus and the surrounding residents. It was expected that the activities of providing Communication, Information and Education (IEC) on Parenting in the Sumaniak community.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Pelaksanaan Continuity of Care dalam Pelayanan Kebidanan Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta B; Rafika Oktova; Erda Mutiara Halida; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Laila Rahmi; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Uliy Iffah; Miranie Safaringga; Feni Andriani; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Henni Fitria; Feri Anita Wijayanti; Hindun Mila; Rahmayani Afrah; Marzatia Yulika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.171-179.2022

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), which is still high and far from the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, encourages midwives to increase promotive and preventive efforts in providing midwifery care and reproductive health. One of the efforts of midwives is to provide midwifery care based on Continuity of Care (CoC). Midwifery care covers the entire life cycle, from preconception, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborns, neonates, toddlers, adolescent preschoolers, and childbearing ages to the elderly. This sustainable care is expected to be able to explore the problems that exist in individuals and to overcome these problems by empowering husbands, families and communities. This activity aims to increase the number of better health degrees for women of childbearing age in every phase they go through, physically and psychologically/mentally, in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method was carried out by interviewing groups of women in the preconception period, groups of pregnant women, postpartum mothers, mothers who have babies and toddlers, and women of childbearing age. It involved Independent Practice Midwives in the Cities of Padang, Padang Panjang and Pariaman by providing communication, information, education, and counselling. Each group has increased knowledge of physical and psychological needs in every phase of their life and sufficient involvement of husband or family in pregnancy, postpartum and newborn phases. It is necessary to increase community empowerment in every phase to achieve health status in every cycle of a woman's life.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Menuju Kelurahan Sehat di Kelurahan Lambung Bukit, Pauh, Kota Padang Aldina Ayunda Insani; Rafika Oktova; Erda Mutiara Halida; Miranie Safaringga; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Feni Andriani; Heni Fitria; Lidya Riniati; Malika Qohhareli Swanda; Fharyn Mayyurid; Raisa Fajriati; Nadia Shabira Amima; Syartika Dharma; Jelsita Nova
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.534-539.2023

Abstract

Community service activities related to community midwifery care aim to explore existing health and midwifery problems, find solutions with the community, and make promotive and preventive efforts for the problems found. The method started with interviews using questionnaire instruments with the people in Kampung Pinang, Lambung Bukit Village, Pauh District, Padang City. The next step was holding a Village Community Consultation (MMD) and intervene based on the results of the MMD decision. The activity resulted in 70% of people having the habit of disposing of waste by burning it, 40% disposing of wastewater into ditches/rivers, and 74% of couples of childbearing age not using family planning (KB) contraception. Health education about personal hygiene, environmental cleanliness, waste processing methods, and family planning contraceptives were provided. The method used was counselling and using leaflet media for further education. There needs to be cooperation in all sectors, assistance from the environmental cleanliness, health and midwifery sectors, and direct involvement from community leaders. The existence of a cooperation schedule and evaluation of activities will enable the continued application of the education provided in a better direction to improve the level of health and an optimal environment.